Design of Transport Networks by means of a variant of the Physarum Model

Authors

  • Víctor Hugo Cortínez Centro de Investigaciones en Mecánica Teórica y Aplicada (CIMTA), Universidad Tecnológica Nacional FRBB, Departamento de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional del Sur y CONICET. Bahía Blanca – Argentina
  • Patricia Neri Dominguez Departamento de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional del Sur y Centro de Investigaciones en Mecánica Teórica y Aplicada (CIMTA), Universidad Tecnológica Nacional FRBB, Bahía Blanca – Argentina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33414/rtyc.43.79-95.2022

Keywords:

Transportation Networks, Physarum, Finite Elements

Abstract

The problem of transportation network design, knowing the feasible network topology and the trip origin-destination matrix, is considered. The objective is to obtain the link capacities that allow to satisfy the passengers (or vehicles) demand minimizing, simultaneously, the path lengths of users and the construction cost of the network. The mathematical model, based on an analogy with the foraging behaviour of a biological organism (Physarum Polycephalum), consists in an iterative procedure that converges to the transport “system-optimum”. Moreover, this methodology is combined with an approach of variables reduction, based on the Finite Element Method, to minimize the computational burden required for analyzing large networks.

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Published

2022-04-29

How to Cite

Cortínez, V. H., & Dominguez, P. N. (2022). Design of Transport Networks by means of a variant of the Physarum Model. Technology and Science Magazine, (43), 79–95. https://doi.org/10.33414/rtyc.43.79-95.2022